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The velocity of social media adoption and the ease with which brands can create ‘outposts’ in the major social networks often leads to them ignoring the existing communities that have been built around their industry, product or service. Sometimes you don’t need to create that Facebook Fan Page or build that bespoke social network to interact with your customers and ultimately create brand advocacy…for most industries and niches, these communities already exist and are extremely active.

There are some free tools which can help you find them:

For Blogs: Google Blog Search and Alltop

For Social Networks: Go to your search engine of choice and search for “Niche Social Networks” (there are some good lists in various posts)

For Groups in the Major Social Networks: Facebook and LinkedIn Search

For Forums: Boardreader

For all social media: Socialmention and IceRocket

And then of course, there is the enterprise social media monitoring solutions such as Radian6, ScoutLabs, ViralHeat, Brandwatch, Sysomos (and many more). They will all give you a more structured breakdown of the influential communities around your industry and the influencers themselves, although I recommend some manual research for quality control.

Hang out in these forums, blogs, and networks. Listen, join in, comment, chat to people. Then you can get a feel for their propensity to join a new network and the kind of user experience and content you will need to provide to get them to migrate to a new one and keep their attention long enough to get some actionable insights.

Don’t get me wrong, there are significant, long term, benefits of ‘owning’ the community in terms of data capture and the depth of the insights that can be gleaned from the interaction. But community outreach should be part of any social media program as the starting point. There are also some nice SEO benefits from participating and backlinking from high page rank blogs and communities.

‘Unofficial’ pages, blogs and networks have been built from the ground up and show none of the negative characteristics we see from many official ones such as, shameless promotion, push messaging, discounts or coupons as the only unique content, rigid moderation etc. Spending time in these networks is not only an important part of social communications outreach, but will also help set tactical guidelines for when an official channel becomes viable.

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  • Elise Lopez

    Ed, you bring up an excellent point that there are already thousands of niche communities in existence. Tapping into them is an excellent way to spread brand awareness, get market research and build your own community. These communities are specialized, they are still huge (think of mommy bloggers for instance), so you should have a strategy to start off. I recommend that people focus on influencers first, especially ones that are highly connected within your target community. You get a bigger bang for your buck this way, because many more people listen to them.

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  • http://twitter.com/EdHartigan EdHartigan

    Hi Elise, thanks for the comment. I agree with the need to have a clear strategy for any outreach program and do the research on which communities will be most effective for your business. I think finding the influencers is the toughest part as it is very subjective. The most vocal or seemingly influential member of a community may not be the best brand advocate for a company, for example. However, if you can find the right ones, as you say, the output can be very effective.

  • http://flavors.me/40deuce 40deuce

    Ed, I totally agree with what you're saying here. Community is a group of people that come together over some sort of commonality. There's no reason why a company needs to “own” a community, but rather it should be part of that community.
    If communities already exist around a brand there's no need to force them to change how/where they interact to suit your web traffic goals. The best idea is to find out where your community is gathering and join them there. That shows that you're trying to be part of the community rather than trying to control it.
    As a consumer and community manager, I can say that feeling like a brand is part of your community is much better feeling than someone trying to control that community and how/where they participate in that community.

    Cheers,

    Sheldon, community manager for Sysomos

  • http://twitter.com/EdHartigan EdHartigan

    Cheers, Sheldon. Glad we're on the same page! Even though its a bit of communications culture shift for a lot of companies (some still see unofficial forums and networks as places to avoid because they have no control), those that have reached out to communities and individuals have seen good results.

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  • Elise Lopez

    Full disclosure- I work for a company called eCairn has a tool for ranking influencers. You're right, influence can be subjective. In our opinion, influence is context dependent. Meaning, if you're a product marketer for a new technology, a review from TechCrunch means more than a review from a fashion blogger. Therefore, we first map the virtual community, and then we rank influence within the context of the community. I encourage you to come to our weekly webinar every Tuseday 9:30am PDT if you want a deeper look at our solution.

  • http://twitter.com/EdHartigan EdHartigan

    Elise – I'm aware of eCairn…you do good stuff, so I hear! I will certainly check out one of the webinars.

  • http://blog.ecairn.com Elise Lopez

    Glad to hear it! Hope to see you soon.

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